What is the mark of him who has Rama enthroned in his heart? If we do not know this,
there is danger of Ramanama being much misinterpreted. Some misinterpretation is
already in existence. Many sport rosaries and put the sacred mark on the
forehead and vainly babble His name. It may well be asked whether I am not
adding to the current hypocrisy by continued insistence on Ramanama. I must not
be deterred by such forebodings. Silence thus brought about is harmful. The
living voice of silence needs to be backed by prolonged heartfelt practice. In
the absence of such natural silence, we must try to know the marks of him who
has Rama in his heart.
A devotee of Rama may be said to be the same as the steadfast one (sthitapragnya)
of the Gita. If one goes a little deeper it will be seen that a true devotee of
God faithfully obeys the five elemental forces of Nature. If he so obeys, he
will not fall ill. If perchance he does, he will cure himself with the aid of
the elements. It is not for the dweller in the body to get the body cured anyhow
— he who believes that he is nothing but body will naturally wander to the ends
of the earth in order to cure the body of its ills. But he who realizes that the
soul is something apart from, though in the body, that it is imperishable in
contrast to the perishable body, will not be perturbed nor mourn if the elements
fail. On the contrary he will welcome death as a friend. He will become his own
healer instead of seeking for medical men. He will live in the consciousness of
the soul within and look to the care, first and last, of the indweller.
Such a man will take God's name with every breath. His Rama will be awake even whilst
the body is asleep. Rama will always be with him in whatever he does. The real
death for such a devoted man will be the loss of this sacred companionship.
As an aid to keeping his Rama with him, he will take what the five elements have to give
him. That is to say he will employ the simplest and easiest way of deriving all
the benefit he can from earth, air, water, sunlight and ether. This aid is not
complementary to Ramanama. It is but a means of its realization. Ramanama does
not in fact require any aid. But to claim belief in Ramanama and at the same
time to run to doctors do not go hand in hand.
A friend versed in religious lore who read my remarks on Ramanama some time ago wrote to
say that Ramanama is an alchemy such as can transform the body. The conservation
of the vital energy has been likened to accumulated wealth, but it is in the
power of Ramanama alone to make it a running stream of ever-increasing spiritual
strength ultimately making a fall impossible.
Just as the body cannot exist without blood, so the soul needs the matchless and pure
strength of faith. This strength can renovate the weakness of all man's physical
organs. That is why it is said that when Ramanama is enshrined in the heart, it
means the rebirth of man. This law applies to the young, the old, man and woman
alike.
This belief is to be found in the West too. Christian Sciences give a glimpse of it.
But India needs no outside support for a belief which has been handed down to
her people from time immemorial.
Hardwar. 21-6-'47
Harijan, 29-8-1947